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Seasonal Schedule

Simple annual care guide for my patio plants.

Patio Gardening

Annual care calendar for my plethora of patio pots.

USDA zone 6a

Watering schedule

January

  • Keep rosemary cool and bright
  • Barely water: silver squill (lavender overwinters in the raised bed)
  • After blooming, water Christmas Cactus every 12 days
  • No feeding
  • Weekends: turn pots, check for pests

February

  • start seeds for parsely, tomatoes (end of month)
  • Start Tabasco seeds indoors, they need a long season
  • Sow parsley early, it takes forever to germinate
  • wash empty pots, buy soil mixes

March

  • Prune, divide, and repot after plants wake up
  • When night frost is rare, start sowing schedule for coriander

April

  • Finish repotting root-bound pots before strong growth
  • Resume light feeding as new growth appears
  • Divide crowded supermarket basil and begin pinching once it branches.
  • On mild days, harden plants in shade, bring back inside

May

  • after frost risk has passed and nights hold above 10 °C move hardy plants out gradually, hardening them off over 7–10 days
  • Basil, tomatoes, and Tabasco wait until nights are warm
  • Sow or plant marigolds after last frost
  • Begin tomato feed after flowering or fruit set
  • Shape rosemary lightly after flowering, don’t cut bare wood

June

  • Keep pinching basil tips and flowers
  • harvest coriander and parsley
  • Every first Sunday, feed all plants
  • Every third Sunday, feed tomatoes only
  • Remove yellow lower leaves from Roma
  • thin cherry tomato only enough for airflow

July

  • Check basil and tomatoes every morning, may need evening drink in extreme heat
  • Give coriander and parsley afternoon shade and keep them evenly moist
  • Pause Coriander schedule for hot months (it just bolts)
  • Trim thyme after flowering

August

  • Cut lavender back one third after flowering, never cut into leafless wood.
  • Take cuttings for citronella, begonia, rosemary, and thyme
  • Use as replacement if parent dies in winter.

September

  • Stop feeding Mediterranean herbs
  • Harvest parsley seed umbels once they’ve turned brown & dry
  • Clean pots and foliage, treat pests before moving indoors
  • Bring in plants before nights fall below 10 °C

October

  • Unplug the raised bed’s water reservoir when fall rains start (lavender hates wet feet)
  • Give Christmas cactus cool nights and 14 h darkness, stop moving it when buds appear.
  • Harvest all tomatoes and Basil at frost
  • Pick remaining Tabasco pods before frost; marigolds end with it
  • Parsley can continue in a cool bright spot.
  • Reduce watering as growth and light slow.
  • Rosemary prefers a cool bright room

November

  • Move indoor pots to brightest windows and rotate weekly
  • Water only after checking soil
  • Remove dead foliage, keep dry overnight
  • watch for pests

December

  • Don’t move a blooming Christmas Cactus, keep away from heaters and drafts
  • Keep silver squill almost dry, check for bulb rot