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Curly Parsley

Petroselinum crispum — the frilly biennial that garnishes everything.

Petroselinum crispum

A dense clump of curly parsley with tightly ruffled dark-green leaves.
“Parsley Curled” by Donovan Govan., CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

The ruffled cultivar of common parsley, native to the central and eastern Mediterranean. A biennial: leaves the first year, flowers and seed the second — by then the leaves turn bitter.

Bright, with a few hours of gentle direct sun, at 59–77 °F. Tolerates light frost but sulks in midsummer heat.

Every 2 days; keep the soil evenly moist, never waterlogged. Half-strength balanced liquid feed every 4 weeks, March to October.

Harvest from the outside in — new growth comes from the center of the crown, and cutting into it stalls the plant. A second-year plant bolts no matter what you cut, so a tired parsley is resown, not rescued.

None — resow each spring instead. Give it a deep pot; the taproot goes further down than the frilly top suggests.

Milder and less grassy than flat-leaf parsley, with a texture that holds up as a garnish. Chop it into potato dishes, eggs, and butter sauces, or use it as the base of a classic Frankfurter Grüne Soße. Add it at the end of cooking — heat flattens the flavor.